Studying the Geometry of the Shape Space using Horizontal Diffusion
Given a collection of surfaces with common key features, that have a rough correspondence, we consider the shape variation in the geometric configuration. However, this is often challenged due to the subtle variation of these shapes. In our study, we view these shapes as lying on a manifold, where each sample point is a manifold in its own right. The dataset is then a collection of other low-dimensional manifolds with common key features, that are in rough correspondence; in many cases, this can be reasonably modeled as a (nonlinear) fibre bundle with a connection. We use this connection to study the base manifold geometry using fibre bundle diffusion.
Next, we propose a novel algorithm for efficiently registering and creating a parallel transport within the surface collection with varying degrees of accuracy. We illustrate this with an example of evolutionary anthropology.
List of papers relevant papers:
1) Learning the Geometry of Data: A Mathematical Review of Shape Space Analysis, Gary Choi, Khanh Dao Duc, Shira Faigenbaum-Golovin, Karen Habermann, Emmanuel Hartman, Christoph von Tycowicz, Chi Zhang, Wenjun Zhao, Felix Zhou,
arXiv preprint arXiv:2606.17022, 2026.
2) Registrationābased workflow for shape study, Anaya, Alisha, Robert Ravier, Shira FaigenbaumāGolovin, Julie Winchester, Ingrid Daubechies, and Doug M. Boyer. The Anatomical Record (2026).
3) Studying Morphological Variation: Exploring the Shape Space in Evolutionary Anthropology, Faigenbaum-Golovin, Shira, and Ingrid Daubechies. In International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics, pp. 41-68. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023.